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Hack Chat Transcript, Part 1

A event log for Flexible PCBs Hack Chat with OSH Park

PCBs, with more Flexibility

lutetiumLutetium 05/23/2019 at 20:030 Comments

Arsenijs11:07 AM
when's the hackchat? Don't want to miss it =(

Arsenijs11:07 AM
1h?

Drew Fustini11:08 AM
in 50 minutes :)

eric joined  the room.11:27 AM

Slaven Damjanovic joined  the room.11:35 AM

26 minutes now. Hack Chat coming up with Drew and Chris from OSH Park!

Drew Fustini11:36 AM
Yes!

Drew Fustini11:37 AM
We are excited to talk about the Flex PCB contest and our Flex PCB service

Ivannikov Kirill joined  the room.11:39 AM

Alex Klimaj joined  the room.11:40 AM

Frank Buss11:40 AM
60 winners, but only 49 contestants so far, sounds like it is not very difficult to win :-)

Alex Klimaj11:41 AM
Oh man, I should hurry up an make something then.

Maave joined  the room.11:42 AM

Michael Welling11:43 AM
flex PCB Cthulhu

Les Hall11:43 AM
hi

Maave11:44 AM
soon to be 50 contestants

@Alex Klimaj - You don't even have to make anything! Just an idea will do.

karthik ram joined  the room.11:45 AM

steven.sagerian joined  the room.11:45 AM

Les Hall11:45 AM
that's what i did, just an idea

Les Hall11:46 AM
unfortunately i did not expand upon it or implement anything

Les Hall11:47 AM
i'd have to make a text to gerber converter somehow, possibly Eagle

Michael Welling11:47 AM
don't want to get too creative at $10/square inch

Maave11:48 AM
I've been rush learning KiCad for this contest

Nicolas Tremblay joined  the room.11:48 AM

Les Hall11:48 AM
that's not overly expensive for the application

Les Hall11:49 AM
even one page could hold a few favorite verses of the bible

steven.sagerian11:50 AM
?

deshipu11:50 AM
wouldn't that combust in contact with with the chemicals used for etching?

Michael Welling11:50 AM
:)

Les Hall11:51 AM
My idea was to print some the bible in kapton. lol that could be an issue

steven.sagerian11:52 AM
why waste good kapton?

Maave11:52 AM
utilize the flex PCB to make a scroll

Les Hall11:52 AM
maybe that's the thing to do: if (detect == satanism) self(destruct);

Matt Lipschutz11:52 AM
lol I could see making a microTorah out of flex...

Les Hall11:53 AM
OMG a scroll, not a book! very cool!

Drew Fustini11:53 AM

Drew Fustini11:53 AM
Hello from Supplyframe SF :)

Michael Welling11:53 AM
does it fly?

Maave11:54 AM
flex PCB glider would be sick

oshpark11:54 AM
It can move :) Flying may take just a little longer ;)

steven.sagerian11:55 AM
are we limited to kapton? are there other materials? I was thinking polyester?

Michael Welling11:55 AM
pretty sure there is only one substrate

Les Hall11:55 AM
hmmm, origami in flex with creases where fill is not...

Aaron_Kraus joined  the room.11:58 AM

Aaron_Kraus12:00 PM
@oshpark just got a really nice pcb for my Unisolder from you ;)

OK, it's noon here in UTC-7, so let's kick it off!. We're pleased to welcome Drew and Chris from OSH Park to the Hack Chat today, to discuss the details on flexible PCBs.

Drew, can you kick us off?

Daren Schwenke12:01 PM
Ha, you made a butterfly... :)

Bil Herd12:01 PM
Hi Dan

Hey Bil!

!

Bil Herd12:01 PM
OSHPark rocks.

Drew Fustini12:01 PM
Thanks @Dan Maloney . At OSH Park, we are very excited about the Flex PCB contest currently on Hackaday

oshpark12:02 PM
Great to see everyone today for Flex! Chris here.

Drew Fustini12:02 PM
Chris is joining us as OSH Park

Hi Chris

Drew Fustini12:02 PM
We hope everyone will checkout the Flex PCB contest:

Drew Fustini12:02 PM

https://hackaday.io/contest/163267-flexible-pcb-concept-contest

HACKADAY

Flexible PCB Concept Contest

Flex your circuit's power!

Read this on Hackaday

Bil Herd12:02 PM
Hey Chris and Drew.

Alex12:02 PM
Hi

Drew Fustini12:03 PM
It ends next week so there is still time to enter

Drew Fustini12:03 PM
Digi-Key has partnered with Hackaday to provide the opportunity for 60 contest winners to receive 3 flexible circuits of their design! We will have 60 flexible designs (within 2 square inches or 13 square centimeters), manufactured with help from @oshpark and shipped directly to the winners!

oshpark12:03 PM
Hi @Dan Maloney @Bil Herd and @Alex!

Aaron_Kraus12:04 PM
A friend wants to make a sphere out of flex pcb ~25-30cm so 9 3/4-11 3/4"

how far can that stuff flex in 3D?

Drew Fustini12:04 PM
We launched our 2 Layer Flex service at the beginning of the year. Here are details:

https://docs.oshpark.com/services/flex/\

Drew Fustini12:04 PM
oops: https://docs.oshpark.com/services/flex/

h4rdc0der joined  the room.12:05 PM

oshpark12:05 PM
@Aaron_Kraus The Panasonic Felios substrtae we use is very flexible but also has good spring-back which should help it keep a more-rounded shape for an object that size.

Dan Sheadel12:06 PM
@Aaron_Kraus It'll flex all the way, so this is totally doable. It doesn't stretch though, so it'd have tessellation effects. Like a beach ball, soccer ball, or volleyball.

Frank Buss12:06 PM
is it possible to solder flex PCB in a reflow oven? what are the temperature specs?

oshpark12:06 PM
Increased use of copper will cause the flex to become more ductile and retain it's shape. That's something you might want to avoid on flex cables where you want more spring, but for a sphere it might also help keep the final shape better.

oshpark12:07 PM
@Frank Buss Absolutely! Our Flexible PCBs have the highest temperature ratings of any of our services, and can handle lead-free reflow with no problem.

Frank Buss12:07 PM
cool

Adam Oakley12:08 PM
what's the operating temperature limit?

Les Hall12:08 PM
can we crease the PCB?

Nicolas Tremblay12:08 PM
How about regular iron soldering and soldering egde to egde?

David Troetschel joined  the room.12:08 PM

Maave12:10 PM
@Les Hall sounds breaky. The oshpark specs page has a recommended bend radius

oshpark12:10 PM
Panasonic specs 288ºC for 1 min soldering for our R-F775. The full data sheet can be found here https://docs.oshpark.com/resources/flex-panasonic-felios-F775.pdf

Dan Sheadel12:10 PM
@Les Hall Yeah. We have a relatively springy substrate, but it'll still hold a shape if you bend it sharply. If you have copper in a bend, it'll hold shape better, but you can't bend it quite as sharply and expect the signal to hold together. It's a pretty tight bend radius.

Bil Herd12:11 PM
Do you have specs on website for the flex such as Dk, Df , and whether Tg applies like in epoxy-glass PCBs?

Dan Sheadel12:11 PM
@Nicolas Tremblay Yep. Both of those are OK. You can get copper pretty close to the edge, so you can use exposed pads to weld two pieces together.

Aaron_Kraus12:11 PM
@oshpark @Dan Sheadel So More Copper gets me a "Less Flexible, more robust" structure?

how is this effecting bigger structures like the 10" sphere? Any guesses how many sections i need to get a halfway decent ball?

And Edge soldering would be quite interesting

Drew Fustini12:12 PM
There is great information about the RF characteristics of OSH Park 2 layer flex in this KiCon talk"

"Microwave Design with KiCad" - Darrell Harmon (KiCon 2019)

Les Hall12:12 PM
ty @Dan Sheadel was wondering about making a scroll as someone else here suggested, thinking ahead of a crease in each end or not.

oshpark12:12 PM
@Aaron_Kraus Exactly. Flooding both sides with a copper fill would make the board malleable and hold it's shape reasonably well after bending.

oshpark12:13 PM
The copper is annealed and soft, which is specific and necessary to flexible circuits.

Dan Sheadel12:13 PM
@Aaron_Kraus Basically. It's actually a bit stiff when you have a copper plane or two, and really bendy with no copper. Most boards will be in the middle. Hatched copper pours are really great to get a fairly consistent bend across the board.

Bil Herd12:13 PM
Thanks. Your standard Isola FR-408 rocks, I was going to mention that in my next vid.

Drew Fustini12:13 PM
@Bil Herd Harmon Instruments has some measurements here: https://twitter.com/HarmonInst/status/1084142351210037249

David Troetschel12:14 PM
To add to the barrage of questions; I get that this is a polymide film, has anyone (ultrasonically) welded it together?

Bil Herd12:14 PM
Thanks @Drew Fustini

Drew Fustini12:14 PM
There is more information in the datasheet for our flex https://docs.oshpark.com/resources/flex-panasonic-felios-F775.pdf

Bil Herd12:15 PM
Ah, thats what I was looking for, thanks!

Drew Fustini12:16 PM
@David Troetschel that is an interesting idea, but I don't believe we have seen anyone try that yet

Dan Sheadel12:16 PM
@Les Hall If you make this let us know! That sounds awesome. I think any anchoring method at the ends will be fine if you're not passing active circuitry between the roll and the "paper". If you are, perhaps consider a wire-specific region in the middle that has more room to "bend" rather than crease.

Drew Fustini12:17 PM
For those interested in connectors, Harmon Instruments found a connector on Digi-Key that works well:

https://twitter.com/HarmonInst/status/1095448040243003392

Drew Fustini12:17 PM

Drew Fustini12:17 PM

David Troetschel12:17 PM
@Drew Fustini I happen to have access to a machine...

Drew Fustini12:17 PM
very interesting... we would love to hear the results

oshpark12:18 PM
@Bil Herd The Dk on Panasonic's Felios substrate is nominally 3.2 which also makes it an excellent candidate for RF work. In fact our current stack-up was partly chosen to enable making common impedances relatively easy. https://docs.oshpark.com/services/flex/

morgan12:18 PM
@Drew Fustini and those connectors are without backing on the flex?

David Troetschel12:18 PM
I'm assuming this is almost identical to Kaptan? I think I have some lying around. I'll give it a shot next time I'm around the machine.

Drew Fustini12:18 PM
Please submit an idea to the Flex PCB contest. You should be able to get a gift code given the current number of entries

Drew Fustini12:18 PM
DK part: https://www.digikey.com/product-detail/en/te-connectivity-amp-connectors/2-2328724-1/A141393CT-ND/9565592

oshpark12:18 PM
@David Troetschel Correct! It's basically the same as DuPont Pyralux, etc.

Drew Fustini12:19 PM
@morgan the flex has no stiffner but is rigid enough to insert into the connector

morgan12:19 PM
cool

Aaron_Kraus12:20 PM
how concistent is the thickness (variation) of the flex PCB over a bigger area?

Maave12:20 PM
nice, that connector is cheaper than what I was looking at

Bil Herd12:20 PM
Also has Tan loss of .002 at 1Mhz looks like which is the other factor dragging on high speed.

oshpark12:21 PM
@morgan You can adjust the thickness somewhat by choosing which layers to use at the connector, such as adding copper or not on the bottom, etc.

Dan Sheadel12:22 PM
@Aaron_Kraus The substrate thickness spec is +/- 0.4mil . That's over on our flex specs if you need it later.

Yannick (Gigawipf)12:22 PM
Recently found some HP 5082-7415 5x7segment led modules from over 40 years ago. Anyone still having some around or ideas what to do with it? They got pretty rare.

Sadly half of them have damaged segments. Probably loose bondwires.

Made a simple interface board if you want to use them: https://hackaday.io/project/165710-hp-5082-74xx-7-segment-display-revived

Maybe a geiger counter, a watch or some other readout. :) I love the glow

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