• AND Gate - A gate who's output is 1 only when all inputs are 1.
• Combinatorial Logic - Logic that does not rely on the previous state of the system to set the current output state.
• Exclusive OR Gate - See XOR Gate.
• Flip Flop - A circuit element that can take one of two states (1 or 0) and remember it until changed. Somewhat like a one-bit memory device.
• Inverter - See NOT Gate.
• Logic Diagram - See Schematic.
• NOT Gate - A gate that takes a single input and inverts it. That is, a 1 becomes a 0 and a 0 becomes a 1.
• OR Gate - A gate who's output is a 1 if any inputs are 1.
• Schematic - A diagram of a logic circuit  made up, usually, of logic symbols for fundamental gates.
• Sequential Logic - Logic that typically uses flip flops and the current output state influences future output states.
• Truth Table - A table showing a logic circuit's possible inputs and the outputs that will result.
• XOR Gate - Exclusive OR gate. A two-input gate that sets its output to 1 if either input is a 1, but not when both inputs are a 1.

Logic Truth Tables for Two-Input Gates