I printed some SMD cartridges and I'm generally really happy with the design, but I noticed a few things I thought could be a bit better.
The first is that the path that the film exits through is quite wide. Normally that's probably not a problem, but I'm a bit clumsy and prone to knocking things over, so I'd prefer a design where a part couldn't slip out through that gap.
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So I put together a quick design in Fusion360 with a narrower film gap and tried putting my roll of WS2812B tape into the magazine and it didn't quite fit, so I'll want to print a bigger version.
How much bigger? It would be good to get a number before getting started[1]
Well, how much tape of a given thickness can be held by a given diameter of magazine?
The tape follows a path that resembles an Archimedean Spiral
In polar coordinates the spiral is described by
where a is a constant offset from the center and b controls how much the radius increases per radian traveled.
We're starting at the middle, so a is zero.
The radius increases one tape thickness for each full circle. Taking a given tape thickness t and substituting into the above equation gives:
The tape I'm using is between 2mm and 2.5mm thick. Substituting those values give b of 0.318 and 3.98
For a given radius and thickness theta can be found
Subbing in 30mm for the radius and our b values that gives thetas of 94.25 and 75.4. That's the end of where we need to integrate. The start should be some number greater than or equal to zero. A tape can't be wound down to a point, so I'll use 2pi as the lower bound of the range.
Taking those numbers and plugging them into into Wolfram Alpha gives
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So, somewhere between 1.1 and 1.4 meters.
How close is that result to reality?
Only thing to do is to mark where the tape starts to go into the magazine
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and measure
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1.37 meters! That's in the expected range.
Using that to refine my model suggests that a 40mm radius magazine would hold 2.4m of tape and a 50mm radius would hold 3.8m of WS2812B tape.
[1] - It would've been a good idea, but I just doubled the diameter and started modeling a prototype in Fusion360. I'm going back and writing up notes because I got curious.
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