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Assembly and testing

A project log for RO Monitor

Monitor the filters and status of an RO unit.

tim-rightnourTim Rightnour 01/05/2021 at 17:210 Comments

I worked out all the design issues, so all that was left to do was assemble and test.  It was relatively straightforward to assemble, though there were a ton of wires needed to do this on a little breadboard...

I ended up adding a flow meter, so I could measure how many gallons of water passed through the prefilter and carbon block stages, so I would know that they have processed X gallons.  Most of these are rated in the 5000-20000 gallon total use range, so, in theory, this is also a good indicator.  It's not how many gallons you produce, it's how much you pass through these before the RO membrane, which is really hard to know without directly measuring like I did here.

It was a bit of a pain to convert the 1/8" Male NPT fitting on the transducer to 1/4" RO tubing.  They make a 1/4" NPT -> RO fitting, but then I had to find a 1/8" NPT -> 1/4" NPT and that was a total pain. Found one on Amazon eventually...

With that, I basically needed to check if the numbers were sane.  I have manual TDS sensors on 2 of the RO units in my house, so I was able to get measured source water in little beakers from these at different values, and was easily able to check the TDS.  That part was more or less effortless, except that these TDS sensors are not temperature compensated, so I had to manually measure my tap water and use that as a hardcoded value.  :(

Testing pressure basically came down to hooking the unit up to the business end of one of my RO units, adding a dial gauge inline, and then validating the readings.  It was pretty accurate out of the box in the 10-70 PSI range.

Testing flow was a complete pain.  Basically just had to fill gallon buckets over and over and check the total consumption numbers until I had the right number.  On the device it's printed as F*23, but on the Amazon page it's noted as F*38.  All the reviews talk about needing a 1.5 correction, and basically, if you use the F*38 number from the product description, it seems to just work.


With everything tested out, I printed a simple box for the board, and then hooked it to the main aquarium's RO/DI unit.  This is the one that runs the most often, so it's the most important to test and understand.  Got it hooked up, and immediately got good data from it.  Super happy.

Now I just have to build 2 more.  And these are a total PITA to wire up.  I decided to try something new, and designed a PCB, and ordered 10 from JLCPCB.  I'm really hoping they work, as this is my first ever PCB design.  We will find out in 2 weeks!

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