It is not tricky to assemble the parts (because the trick with the I2C is that you tie the SDA (Serial DAta) pins together and the SCL (Serial CLock) pins together and you can expect it to work - assuming there arise no problems with the PullUp resistors). Just make sure that you have the python libraries in the right directory and the I2C is enabled on your Raspberry Pi (the I2C Master).
Default addresses of the I2C Slaves (an I2C Master doesn't have an address):
0x27 = LCD
0x29 = TSL2591 sensor (optional)
0x77 = BMP280 sensor
Of course you need a power supply. Display is supplied with 5V (USB VBUS). BMP280 is supplied with 3,3V (VCC), pins SDO and CSB of the sensor are soldered with VCC.
BMP280 will overshot the temperature measurement if it's exposed to direct sun radiation. The atmospheric pressure measurement seems accurate, as far as I can tell (note: 1 atm = 1000 mbar = 1000hPa = 100000 N/m²).
On the RasPi, an MQTT script can run simultaneously (for remote control), and weather data can be published on a webserver.
Note: LCDs have limited lifespans and will get darker if ran over a long period of time (i. e. months).