Introduction

This project aims to empower individuals with disabilities by providing a mechanism for independent hydration. The Switch-Adapted Water Bottle employs an accessible button that activates a submersible water pump to push water through a straw. When the user presses the button, the water flows freely, allowing for easy drinking without the need for manual manipulation of the bottle.

This innovative DIY Switch-Adapted Water Bottle project brings substantial benefits to its users, particularly those with disabilities who face challenges when performing everyday tasks. The primary benefit is the promotion of independence. With the integration of a simple switch adapted button and a submersible pump, the user can hydrate themselves independently, reducing the reliance on caregivers and enhancing their self-confidence. This significantly improves their quality of life, fostering greater autonomy and dignity.

Moreover, this project has the potential to spark further innovation in the field of assistive technology. By sharing this build on platforms like Hackaday, we're inviting a community of tinkerers, makers, and inventors to refine and expand upon the design. The Switch-Adapted Water Bottle is a stepping stone towards a more inclusive world, where technology serves to bridge gaps and ensure everyone can enjoy the basic pleasures of life, like enjoying a sip of water, independently.


Troubleshooting Guide for the Switch-Adapted Water Bottle

Even with careful assembly, you may encounter some issues when first testing your switch-adapted water bottle. Here are some common problems and suggested solutions to help you troubleshoot.


Pump Not Working

If the pump isn't working when you press the switch adapted button, you may need to prime the pump manually. This is because some pumps cannot pump air and need water inside to start functioning. To do this, you will need to suction water through the tubing yourself until water reaches the pump. This can be done by using a syringe or by applying gentle suction to the straw (be sure to clean the straw afterward).


No Water Flow

If the pump appears to be working but no water is coming out of the tube, check the following:

Electrical Issues

If the pump is not activating at all when you press the switch adapted button, it could be due to an issue with the electrical connections or power supply. Here's what to check:

Remember, always perform troubleshooting and repairs with the device disconnected from the power source to avoid accidental activation or electrical shock.


Safety Considerations and Legal Disclaimer

Safety is paramount when creating and using DIY projects, especially those designed to aid individuals with disabilities. This switch-adapted water bottle, while designed to promote independence and ease of use, presents potential risks that must be thoroughly understood and addressed.

Aspiration Risk

The primary safety concern when using this device is the risk of aspiration. Aspiration occurs when water or other liquid enters the airway or lungs, which can lead to severe complications such as pneumonia. Since the device employs a pump to deliver water through a tube, the rate and volume of water flow may not be suitable for all users, particularly those with swallowing difficulties or other related medical conditions.

Therefore, all users of this switch-adapted water bottle should first pass a certified swallow evaluation conducted by a healthcare professional. This evaluation will confirm whether the user can safely swallow the water delivered by the device. Never use the device without a professional's approval.


Legal Disclaimer

The creator and publisher of this project provide the information as a helpful guide for building a switch-adapted water bottle. However, they cannot accept responsibility for any accidents, damages, or health complications that may occur as a result of building or using the device.

By following these instructions, you agree that you are doing so at your own risk. The creator and publisher of this project are not legally liable for any problems, injuries, or damages that may arise during the build process or the usage of the switch-adapted water bottle.

Please use common sense, follow safety procedures, and consult with healthcare professionals to ensure that the switch-adapted water bottle is safe and suitable for the intended user.

About the Designer 

Dr. Jeffrey Ebin is an Emergency Room physician, currently serving as the Chief Resident of Emergency Medicine, with an innate passion for technology and innovation. Over the course of his career, he's been the creative force behind more than 100 novel assistive technologies, all designed with the singular aim of improving the quality of life for those who need it the most.  The heart of his profession lies in saving lives, but his true passion resides in merging medicine with technology to innovate and create groundbreaking solutions that can enhance healthcare for all.