BLDC controller uses an STM32F446RET microcontroller.

Since the motor is rated for a nominal 2500 watts, the motor driver is designed to operate at a nominal 48 V operating voltage and a nominal 50 A operating current.

12 IXFH320N10T2 MOSFETs were used in the circuit for switching and power balancing, depending on the need.

      STM32F446RET 

  • High-performance ARM Cortex-M4 core with FPU running at up to 180 MHz
  • Up to 512 KB of Flash memory and 128 KB of SRAM
  • Rich set of peripherals including advanced timers, ADCs, DACs, and communication interfaces (USART, SPI, I2C, CAN, USB OTG, and Ethernet)
  • Integrated floating-point unit (FPU) for efficient processing of mathematical computations
  • Flexible power management modes for optimized power consumption
  • Operation down to 1.7 V with a fully integrated regulator
  • Built-in security features including hardware encryption and true random number generator (TRNG)
  • Advanced debugging and trace capabilities for enhanced development and troubleshooting
  • Wide range of development tools and software libraries for easy application development
  •       IRS21867

  • High voltage, high-speed power MOSFET driver
  • Bootstrap supply voltage up to 600 V
  • Independent high and low side output channels
  • Logic inputs compatible with standard CMOS or LSTTL outputs, down to 3.3 V
  • Matched propagation delay for both channels
  • Output source/sink current capability: 1.4 A / 1.8 A
  • Under-voltage lockout for both high and low side
  • Tolerant to negative transient voltage (dV/dt immunity)
  • Shoot-through (cross-conduction) protection
  • 3.3 V, 5 V, and 15 V logic input compatibility
  • Integrated dead-time control (typical 520 ns)     
  •        INA229

  • High-precision, digital current, power, and voltage monitor
  • Wide common-mode voltage range: -0.3 V to +85 V
  • High accuracy with 20-bit ΔΣ ADC
  • Programmable averaging for enhanced measurement accuracy
  • Integrated shunt calibration for precise current measurement
  • Multiple operating modes for current, power, and voltage monitoring
  • I2C, SMBus, and SPI-compatible interface
  • High-speed sampling rate: up to 50 kHz
  • Built-in alert function for overcurrent, overvoltage, and overpower
  • Low offset voltage: 5 µV (max)
  • Wide operating temperature range: -40°C to +125°C
  •       IXFH320N10T2 

  • N-Channel Power MOSFET
  • Drain-to-Source Voltage (Vds): 100 V
  • Continuous Drain Current (Id): 320 A
  • Rds(on) (Max): 3.2 mΩ
  • Gate Charge (Qg): 330 nC
  • Enhanced Trench Technology for low Rds(on)
  • Fast switching capability
  • High avalanche energy rating
  • Low gate drive requirements
  • Package: TO-264
  • Suitable for high-power applications including motor drives, power supplies, and DC-DC converters
  • Operating temperature range: -55°C to +175°C
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