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GLOBO

Globo: A High-Altitude Balloon for Environmental Monitoring and Climate Research

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Rising greenhouse gases like CO₂ and methane drive global warming, making accurate, real-time data crucial for identifying high-risk areas and developing solutions. High-altitude CubeSats offer a sustainable and scalable way to monitor greenhouse gases and atmospheric conditions, filling gaps left by ground-based systems and informing climate action strategies.

Our CS 12 team is designing and deploying GLOBO, a high-altitude CubeSat equipped with sensors to monitor humidity, temperature, CO₂ levels, methane, and pollutants, alongside visual observations. The prototype includes GPS tracking, a robust communication system, and a 3D-printed payload frame to ensure reliability in challenging conditions.

The project demonstrates the potential of high-altitude balloons in advancing climate research. By addressing gaps in pollution tracking and its environmental impacts, GLOBO provides insights into local pollution trends, their sources, and effects on climate change.

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Project Overview

Portable Network Graphics (PNG) - 197.67 kB - 01/31/2025 at 04:41

Preview

Screenshot 2025-01-30 203759.png

Technical Overview

Portable Network Graphics (PNG) - 252.39 kB - 01/31/2025 at 04:41

Preview

  • Demo Day

    Stephanie Wallen11 hours ago 0 comments

    We shared our prototype with the Caltech community and had a successful demo day. We really enjoyed sharing our work, answering questions, and connecting with others.

  • Updated CubeSat Design

    Stephanie Wallen03/03/2025 at 23:39 1 comment

    We have changed our design. Instead of using corner pieces, we will now have 3D-printed top and bottom pieces. The walls of the CubeSat will be made entirely of foam, as shown in the CAD model we created using Autodesk Fusion 360. This new design is both lighter and more efficient.

  • Possible CubeSat Design

    Stephanie Wallen03/03/2025 at 23:38 0 comments

    The corner pieces of the CubeSat will be securely screwed into place, holding the foam inserts in position. The foam inserts serve the purpose of insulating the system, ensuring thermal protection for the components.

  • Light APRS Update

    Stephanie Wallen02/13/2025 at 20:40 0 comments

    We are working on integrating an APRS module into our sensor system. We have minimal experience working with this kind of device, so we are trying to learn using online resources. 

  • Successful Integration of Carbon Monoxide Sensor

    Stephanie Wallen02/06/2025 at 06:42 0 comments

    We successfully integrated an MQ-7 Sensor onto our Arduino system. This sensor measures Carbon Monoxide and will be useful for environmental studies. 

  • Housner Fund Update

    Stephanie Wallen02/05/2025 at 18:21 0 comments

    We are so excited to share that we have been granted money from the Housner Fund to complete our project. This will allow us to purchase the parts that we need to make this project a reality. We are grateful for the support, and are excited about the future of this project. 

  • Successful Integration of Clock, Sensor, and SD Card Reader

    Stephanie Wallen02/05/2025 at 18:16 0 comments

    Using the Arduino Uno we successfully integrated the clock, sensor, and SD card reader. The real time clock will allow us to keep track of when measurements are being recorded. The sensor, a BME 688, allows us to get measurements like humidity, temperature, and altitude. Finally, the SD card will allow us to transfer this data back to our computer. Attached is the photo with our weather readings and their corresponding time stamp. 

  • Successful SD Card Data Upload

    Stephanie Wallen02/03/2025 at 07:06 0 comments

    We successfully transferred data from the Arduino onto the SD card and opened the data using an SD card reader on another computer. We also successfully uploaded the data from the sensor onto the SD card. 

  • Parallel Circuit

    Stephanie Wallen02/03/2025 at 06:39 0 comments

    We are setting up a parallel circuit so that the SD card reader and the sensor can both get 5V using the same port.

  • Successful BME 688 Test

    Stephanie Wallen02/03/2025 at 06:01 0 comments

    We circuited the BME 688 sensor and used open source code to program it. We got successful temperature, pressure, and altitude readings.  

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