A sub-$10, zero-power water purification platform utilizing passive acoustics, bio-aerogels, and piezoceramic plasma.
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Decentralized water infrastructure is fundamentally broken. When a community relies on imported membranes, replacement chemical filters, or electrical pumps, the lifecycle of that technology is doomed to fail. When it breaks, the system is abandoned.
The Autogenous Capillary-Plasma System (ACPS) represents a total shift in philosophy: we are replacing mechanical complexity with fundamental physics. By utilizing fluid dynamics, structural color, acoustics, and non-thermal plasma, we have designed a hospital-grade sterilization platform that costs under $10.00 USD to produce, uses zero external power, requires no imported consumables, and can be printed locally on a cheap desktop 3D printer.
We have open-sourced the entire blueprint under the CERN Open Hardware Licence (CERN-OHL-S) to integrate with global microloan flywheels like Water.org's WaterCredit. Now, we need the Hackaday community to help us refine and build it.
How the System Works
The ACPS is a municipal-grade water plant compressed into a kitchen-table-sized passive appliance:
[ Dirty Water ]
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[ Acoustophoresis Baffle ] ───(Acoustic separation drops mud & sediment)
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[ Bio-Sand Pre-Filter ] ──────(Biological filtration of pathogens)
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[ Chitosan Aerogel Core ] ────(Chelates heavy metals; turns red at saturation)
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[ Fluidic Accumulator ] ──────(Stores slow gravity drip into massive pressure)
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[ Venturi & DBD Plasma ] ─────(Piezoelectric mechanical force ignites plasma arc)
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[ Sterilized Water ]
Acoustic Mud Separation: Uses the kinetic energy of poured water to generate acoustic standing waves inside corrugated baffles, separating heavy suspended solids (mud) before they ever hit a filter.
Optical Resonance Chelation Core: A biodegradable, locally synthesized Chitosan-Cellulose aerogel binds heavy metals. Using structural color, the molecular lattice physically swells as it saturates, shifting from white to a highly visible iridescent dark crimson at 85\% saturation—a zero-power optical replacement alarm.
Autogenous Plasma Sterilization: The system collects gravity-fed water over hours in a pressurized accumulator. When triggered, a snap-valve violently fires the pressurized fluid through a Venturi nozzle lined with a piezoelectric quartz matrix. The mechanical compression generates a high-voltage, low-current plasma arc across the fluid stream, instantly shredding viral RNA and industrial pesticides on contact without any battery or grid power.
The Hackaday Call to Action: The Bounties
We are releasing this project with three clear, highly technical engineering bounties. If you have a 3D printer, a background in fluid dynamics, or a passion for materials science, we need your brain:
1. The Firmware Bounty: Klipper Phononic Extrusion Macro
The Challenge: To print the sub-millimeter tolerances required for the internal Venturi nozzle on a cheap desktop FDM printer (like an Ender 3), we need to prevent layer delamination under high pressure.
The Hack: We want to utilize Phononic-Assisted Extrusion—modulating the stepper motor micro-stepping in the extruder during printing to vibrate the nozzle at 120\text{ Hz} to 150\text{ Hz}. This physically aligns the PETG polymer chains as they transition from liquid to solid.
What we need: Firmware hackers to refine a G-code post-processor or Klipper macro to induce this micro-vibration automatically on critical internal geometries.
2. The Fluid Dynamics Bounty: Baffle Optimization
The Challenge: Refine the phononic geometry of the corrugated pre-filtration baffles.
What we need: CFD (Computational Fluid Dynamics) simulations to optimize the pitch and...
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