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• Project start and hardware-design

  Johan • 09/14/2017 at 19:45 • 0 comments

  I started of with doing some research about the DMX protocol. I found out it can be easy decoded with an RS485 receiver and UART. Since I wanted to set my device to any of the 512 addresses I needed some way to do this. The two most common ways is with buttons and 7-seg display or with DIP-switches. I decided to go with DIP-switches since using a display on this little device felt too be overkill. The DMX network uses a daisy-chain network topology. Therefore every device has a DMX IN and OUT connector. The IN and OUT are directly connected and the device will just tap of the data. These are usually XLR-connectors. But it also exist a RJ-45 connector standard. I will use the RJ-45 connector since it is much cheaper and smaller than XLR-connectors. I have for the moment two RGB lightstrips and I want to be able to add one more in the future. So I will need a total of 9 PWM outputs. I also have a smoke-machine wich can be controlled with a footswitch. The switch is just a momentary NO switch so it is easy implemented in the device with a relay. The relay and board layout needs to handle 250V AC and 500W. The device will be run from a 12V DC power supply since the RBG strips are using 12V DC. A regular DC jack on the device should do the job. I calculated the amount of IO needed would be atleast 20.

  • 1 DMX IN.
  • 9 PWM.
  • 9 DIP switches. 
  • 1 Relay.

  I have experience using Atmel micros for qutie some time so this semed to be a perfect task for the AT Mega 88.

  With these things decided I started of with the schematic design.

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