Bluefruit LE Client Apps and Libraries:
https://learn.adafruit.com/adafruit-feather-32u4-bluefruit-le/software-resources
EMG acquired using MyoWare Muscle sensor, if EMG corresponds to clenched fist, send message via Bluetooth from Feather to smart-phones
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Bluefruit LE Client Apps and Libraries:
https://learn.adafruit.com/adafruit-feather-32u4-bluefruit-le/software-resources
*********************************************************************
This is an example for our nRF51822 based Bluefruit LE modules
Pick one up today in the adafruit shop!
Adafruit invests time and resources providing this open source code,
please support Adafruit and open-source hardware by purchasing
products from Adafruit!
MIT license, check LICENSE for more information
All text above, and the splash screen below must be included in
any redistribution
*********************************************************************/
#include <Arduino.h>
#include <SPI.h>
#if not defined (_VARIANT_ARDUINO_DUE_X_) && not defined (_VARIANT_ARDUINO_ZERO_)
#include <SoftwareSerial.h>
#endif
#include "Adafruit_BLE.h"
#include "Adafruit_BluefruitLE_SPI.h"
#include "Adafruit_BluefruitLE_UART.h"
#include "BluefruitConfig.h"
/*=========================================================================
APPLICATION SETTINGS
FACTORYRESET_ENABLE Perform a factory reset when running this sketch
Enabling this will put your Bluefruit LE module
in a 'known good' state and clear any config
data set in previous sketches or projects, so
running this at least once is a good idea.
When deploying your project, however, you will
want to disable factory reset by setting this
value to 0. If you are making changes to your
Bluefruit LE device via AT commands, and those
changes aren't persisting across resets, this
is the reason why. Factory reset will erase
the non-volatile memory where config data is
stored, setting it back to factory default
values.
Some sketches that require you to bond to a
central device (HID mouse, keyboard, etc.)
won't work at all with this feature enabled
since the factory reset will clear all of the
bonding data stored on the chip, meaning the
central device won't be able to reconnect.
MINIMUM_FIRMWARE_VERSION Minimum firmware version to have some new features
MODE_LED_BEHAVIOUR LED activity, valid options are
"DISABLE" or "MODE" or "BLEUART" or
"HWUART" or "SPI" or "MANUAL"
-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#define FACTORYRESET_ENABLE 1
#define MINIMUM_FIRMWARE_VERSION "0.6.6"
#define MODE_LED_BEHAVIOUR "MODE"
/*=========================================================================*/
// Create the bluefruit object, either software serial...uncomment these lines
/*
SoftwareSerial bluefruitSS = SoftwareSerial(BLUEFRUIT_SWUART_TXD_PIN, BLUEFRUIT_SWUART_RXD_PIN);
Adafruit_BluefruitLE_UART ble(bluefruitSS, BLUEFRUIT_UART_MODE_PIN,
BLUEFRUIT_UART_CTS_PIN, BLUEFRUIT_UART_RTS_PIN);
*/
/* ...or hardware serial, which does not need the RTS/CTS pins. Uncomment this line */
//Adafruit_BluefruitLE_UART ble(BLUEFRUIT_HWSERIAL_NAME, BLUEFRUIT_UART_MODE_PIN);
/* ...hardware SPI, using SCK/MOSI/MISO hardware SPI pins and then user selected CS/IRQ/RST */
Adafruit_BluefruitLE_SPI ble(BLUEFRUIT_SPI_CS, BLUEFRUIT_SPI_IRQ, BLUEFRUIT_SPI_RST);
/* ...software SPI, using SCK/MOSI/MISO user-defined SPI pins and then user selected CS/IRQ/RST */
//Adafruit_BluefruitLE_SPI ble(BLUEFRUIT_SPI_SCK, BLUEFRUIT_SPI_MISO,
// BLUEFRUIT_SPI_MOSI, BLUEFRUIT_SPI_CS,
// BLUEFRUIT_SPI_IRQ, BLUEFRUIT_SPI_RST);
// A small helper
void error(const __FlashStringHelper*err) {
Serial.println(err);
while (1);
}
int threshold = 500; //change this value to reflect the range of your muscle sensor
int oldSensorValue = 0;
/**************************************************************************/
/*!
@brief Sets up the HW an the BLE module (this function is called
automatically on startup)
*/
/**************************************************************************/
void setup(void)
{
//while (!Serial); // required for Flora & Micro
// delay(500);
Serial.begin(115200);
Serial.println(...
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1. First connect MyoWare EMG sensor to Arduino:
MyoWare "+" to +ve on Arduino
MyoWare "-" to GND on Arduino
MyoWare "SIG" to analogue pin on Arduino
2. Code for printing what we get using the Arduino IDE serial monitor:
int analogValue = 0; // variable to hold the analog value void setup() { // open the serial port at 9600 bps: Serial.begin(9600); } void loop() { // read the analog input on pin 0: analogValue = analogRead(0); // print it out in many formats: Serial.println(analogValue); // print as an ASCII-encoded decimal Serial.println(analogValue, DEC); // print as an ASCII-encoded decimal Serial.println(analogValue, HEX); // print as an ASCII-encoded hexadecimal Serial.println(analogValue, OCT); // print as an ASCII-encoded octal Serial.println(analogValue, BIN); // print as an ASCII-encoded binary delay(10) }
Code from https://www.arduino.cc/en/Serial/Println
serial.begin is to set data rate in baud https://www.arduino.cc/en/Serial/Begin
analogRead(0) analogue read from A0 pin on Arduino - put this in analogValue
Then go ahead and print the analogValue to the serial monitor
Next just print it to serial monitor
Then we can use the serial plotter too! e.g. http://www.instructables.com/id/Ultimate-Guide-to-Adruino-Serial-Plotter/
Ah ok, so we should get data corresponding to open vs. closed fist from that.
Ok, so we want to get a threshold value for closed fist. If it's above that we have closed fist, if it's below we don't have it.
Set const int closed_fist_threshold = whatever that value is
So then it's just if(analogRead(0) > closed_fist_threshold: we have closed fist!
or else if (analogRead(0) < closed_fist_threshold: we don't have closed fist!
** this is all C++
----
It all seems very easy, but this threshold value will be the same for everyone? I think we will have to test this! I don't think it will be!
const int closed_fist_threshold = ??? ///// threshold for closed fist. Anything
//above is closed fist. Below is not closed fist
void setup()
{
//start serial monitor, set data rate 9600 Baud
Serial.begin(9600);
void loop()
{
//print EMG data to serial monitor for debug
Serial.println(analogRead(0));
//if EMG data greater than threshold, we have a fist
if(analogRead(0) > closed_fist_threshold) {
//do something
}
//if EMG data lower than threshold, we don't have a fist made
else if (analogRead(0) < closed_fist_threshold) {
//do something
}
}
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