Sensor and Components Breakdown

Humidity: Utilized to monitor moisture variations at different altitudes.
Temperature: Incorporated to capture thermal gradients and analyze heat distribution across the altitudes.
CO₂ Concentrations: Using an infrared absorption sensor to monitor atmospheric CO₂ levels and identify pollution trends.
Methane: Detected to accurately measure methane concentrations, a key greenhouse gas.
Combustible and Hazardous Gases: Utilizing sensors to detect a range of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and hazardous gases that may indicate pollution sources
Camera: Record the launch and observe any visible changes
GPS Tracking System: A high-precision SPOT GPS receiver for real-time monitoring and transmission of the balloon’s geolocation and altitude
Communication Module: A dedicated communication system (e.g., RF transceiver or APRS) for seamless data transmission to a ground station, to prevent losses of data
Payload Frame: A custom-engineered structural frame (3D printed) designed to house and protect all components under varying environmental conditions.

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