Power input connector
The only allowed input voltage is 5VDC. R1 had a JST-XH connector, which left a lot of room for erroneous connections: higher voltages than 5V and reverse power connection. If we replace it with a micro-usb connector instead (Amphenol 10118192-0002LF), then it's clear for anyone how to connect it, where to connect it to and what supply voltage it's using.
I don't like to see a micro-usb connector as a user interface connector because it's quite brittle. Luckily Sparkfun has us covered here. There's a Panel Mount USB-B to Micro-B Cable for $2.50.
By using the micro-USB connector, we could leave out the reverse polarity, over voltage protection and over current protection. The USB 5V power source will have these protections built in.
Extra buck-boost converter
This allows an extra output voltage, up to around 12V.
Power output connectors
The JST-XH connectors are too big for this small board. They have been replaced by JST-PH.
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